From en.wiktionary.org:
[Wake]
** English
[wikipedia]
*** Pronunciation
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
*** Etymology 1
[en] A merger of two verbs of similar form and meaning:
- [en] , [en] , from [en] , from [en] .
- [en] , [en] , from [en] , from [en] .
**** Verb
[wakes]
1. [en] (often followed by _up_ ) To stop sleep ing.
2. * [year=1934]
3. [en] (often followed by _up_ ) To make somebody stop sleeping; to rouse from sleep.
4. * [Zechariah]
5. [en] To put in motion or action; to arouse ; to excite .
6. * [book=Samson Agonistes]
7. * {{ quote-text | en | year=1880 | author=w:John Richard Green | title=History of the English People
|passage=Even Richard's crusade WOKE little interest in his island realm.}}
1. [en] To be excited or roused up; to be stirred up from a dormant, torpid, or inactive state; to be active.
2. * [book=IX]
3. * [volume=I]
4. To watch, or sit up with, at night, as a dead body.
5. * [en]
6. To be or remain awake; not to sleep.
7. * [Ecclesiasticus]
8. * [book=3]
9. * [RQ:Locke Human Understanding] , _Book II, Chapter I_
10. *: I cannot think any time, WAKING or sleeping, without being sensible of it.
11. [en] To be alert; to keep watch
12. [en] To sit up late for festive purposes; to hold a night revel.
13. * [act=I]
***** Conjugation
[stem=wak]
***** Derived terms
[en]
***** Related terms
- [en]
***** Translations
[to stop sleeping]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Gheg: [aln]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Armenian: [hy] , [hy]
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: [aii]
- Breton: [br]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Buryat: [bua]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Czech: [cs] , [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Estonian: [et]
- Faroese: [fo]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Galician: [gl] , [gl]
- Georgian: [ka]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek:
- Hebrew: [he] , [he] , [he]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu] , [hu]
- Icelandic: [is]
- Indonesian: [id]
- Irish: [ga]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja] , [ja]
- Kabardian: [kbd]
- Kalmyk: [xal]
- Korean: [ko]
- Latin: [la] , [la] , [la]
- Latvian: [lv]
- Livonian: [liv]
- Luxembourgish: [lb]
- Macedonian: [mk] , [mk] , [mk]
- Mongolian: [mn]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc] , [oc]
- Oromo: [om]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl] , [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Quechua: [qu] , [qu] , [qu] , [qu]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru] , [ru]
- Sanskrit: [sa]
- Sardinian: [sc]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Slovak: [sk] , [sk]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Tajik: [tg]
- Telugu: [te]
- Thai: [th]
- Tibetan: [bo]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Tuvan: [tyv]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Welsh: [cy]
[trans-bottom]
[to make somebody stop sleeping]
- Adyghe: [ady]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Armenian: [hy] , [hy]
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: [aii]
- Breton: [br]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Czech: [cs] , [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Evenki: [evn]
- Faroese: [fo]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Galician: [gl]
- Georgian: [ka]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek:
- Hebrew: [he]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Icelandic: [is]
- Icelandic: [is]
- Irish: [ga]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Khakas: [kjh]
- Korean: [ko]
- Latin: [la] , [la]
- Luxembourgish: [lb]
- Malay: [ms]
- Manchu: [mnc]
- Mongolian: [mn]
- Norwegian: [no]
- Old Frisian: [ofs]
- Old Turkic: [otk]
- Oromo: [om]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Sanskrit: [sa]
- Sardinian: [sc]
- Slovak: [sk]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Tajik: [tg]
- Tamil: [ta]
- Telugu: [te]
- Tetum: [tet]
- Thai: [th]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Welsh: [cy]
- West Frisian: [fy]
[trans-bottom]
[checktrans-top]
- Crimean Tatar: [crh]
- Indonesian: [id] , [id]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Korean: [ko]
- Woiwurrung: [wyi]
[trans-bottom]
*** Etymology 2
From [en], from [en], from [en], related to the verb [gem-pro].
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. [en] The act of waking, or state of being awake.
2. * [act=III]
3. * {{ RQ:Dryden All for Love
|passage=Singing her flatteries to my morning WAKE.}}
1. * {{ quote-text | en | year=2013 | author=William H. Moorcroft | title=Understanding Sleep and Dreaming | page=27
|passage=After a few weeks of age, longer periods of sleep and WAKE are seen
[...]}}
1. The state of forbearing sleep, especially for solemn or festive purposes; a vigil.
2. * {{ RQ:Dryden Virgil | Palamon and Arcite
|passage=The warlike WAKES continued all the night, <br> And funeral games
played at new returning light.}}
1. * [passage=The wood nymphs, deckt with daises trim, <br> Their merry WAKES and pastimes keep.]
2. A period after a person's death before or after the body is buried, cremate d, etc.; in some cultures accompanied by a party or collectively sorting through the deceased's personal effect s.
3. * 2003 , Section 14(1)(a), Infectious Diseases Act (Cap. 137, R. Ed. 2003) (see https://sso.agc.gov.sg/Act/IDA1976)
4. *: Where any person has died whilst being, or suspected of being, a case or carrier or contact of an infectious disease, the Director may by order prohibit the conduct of a WAKE over the body of that person or impose such conditions as he thinks fit on the conduct of such WAKE [...]
5. [en] A yearly parish festival formerly held in commemoration of the dedication of a church. Originally, prayers were said on the evening preceding, and hymns were sung during the night, in the church; subsequently, these vigils were discontinued, and the day itself, often with succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and exercises, attended by eating and drinking.
6. * 1523–1525 , [Jean Froissart] , [John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners] (translator), _Froissart's Chronicles_
7. *: Great solemnities were made in all churches, and great fairs and WAKES throughout all England.
8. * {{ RQ:Drayton Poly-Olbion
|passage=And every village smokes at WAKES with lusty cheer.}}
1. [en] A number of vultures assembled together.
***** Synonyms
[en]
- [en] , [en]
***** Derived terms
[en]
***** Translations
[period after death]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Chinese:
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Faroese: [fo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Galician: [gl]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Irish: [ga] , [ga]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Korean: [ko]
- Latin: [la]
- Lithuanian: [lt]
- Occitan: [oc]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Welsh: [cy]
[trans-bottom]
**** See also
- [en] , [en]
- [en] , [en]
*** Etymology 3
Probably from [en] or [en], from or akin to [en] ( > [da], [is]), from [en],
from [en].
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. [en] The path left behind a ship on the surface of the water .
2. The movement of water created when an animal or a person moves through water.
3. [en] The turbulent air left behind a fly ing aircraft .
4. [en] The area behind something or somebody rapid ly- moving
5. * {{ quote-journal | en | year=1826 | author=w:Thomas De Quincey | title=Lessing | journal=Blackwood's Magazine
|passage=This effect followed immediately in the WAKE of his earliest
exertions.}}
1. * [passage=Several humbler persons [...] formed quite a procession in the dusty WAKE of his chariot wheels.]
2. * [en]
3. * [en]
***** Derived terms
{{col|en |Kelvin wake pattern |wakeboarding |wake flow |wake loss |wakeskater
|wakeskating |wake turbulence |wake vortex }}
***** Related terms
- [en]
- [en]
***** Translations
[path left behind a ship on the surface of the water]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo] , [eo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Galician: [gl]
- German: [de]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Icelandic: [is] , [is]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Maori: [mi] , [mi]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Volapük: [vo]
[trans-bottom]
[turbulent air left behind a flying aircraft]
- Chinese:
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Italian: [it]
- Polish: [pl]
- Spanish: [es]
[trans-bottom]
***** See also
- [en]
- [en]
*** Anagrams
- [en]
[en] [en]
** Dutch
*** Etymology
From [nl], from [nl], related to the verb [gem-pro].
*** Pronunciation
- [nl]
- [nl]
*** Noun
[f]
1. a [en] (a gathering to remember a dead person)
**** Derived terms
- [nl]
*** Verb
[nl]
1. [nl]
** Japanese
*** Romanization
[ja-romaji]
1. [わけ]
** Middle English
*** Etymology 1
From [enm], from [enm], related to the verb [gem-pro].
**** Alternative forms
- [enm]
**** Pronunciation
- [enm]
**** Noun
[enm-noun]
1. sleeplessness , wakefulness
2. vigil
3. festival , celebration
***** Descendants
- [en]
- [yol]
***** References
- [entry=wāke]
*** Etymology 2
**** Adjective
[enm]
1. [enm]
** Swahili
*** Pronunciation
- [sw]
*** Noun
[sw]
1. [sw]
*** Adjective
[sw]
1. [m]
2. [wa]
** Torres Strait Creole
*** Etymology
From [tcs].
*** Noun
[tcs]
1. [tcs] thigh , upper leg
**** Synonyms
- [tcs] [western dialect]
[tcs]
** Yola
*** Etymology
From [yol], from [yol].
*** Pronunciation
- [yol]
*** Noun
[yol]
1. consequence
2. * [yol]
*** References
- [page=116]