From en.wiktionary.org:
[Trust]
** English
[wikipedia]
*** Etymology
From [en]. Long considered a borrowing from [non], from [gem-pro], but the
root vocalism is incompatible, so _trust_ has come to be considered a reflex
of an unattested [en], from a rare zero-grade Proto-Germanic variant of the
same root also attested in [gmh].[1] Ultimately from [en]. Akin to [da],
[stq], [fy], [nl], [de], [got]. [en]. More at _true_, _tree_.
*** Pronunciation
- [trŭst] , [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
*** Noun
[~]
1. Confidence in or reliance on some person or quality.
2. * [I]
3. * {{ quote-text | en | year=1671 | author=w:John Milton | title=w:Samson Agonistes
|passage=O ever-failing TRUST / In mortal strength!}}
1. Dependence upon something in the future; hope .
2. * [2 Corinthians]
3. Confidence in the future payment for goods or services supplied; credit .
4. That which is committed or entrusted; something received in confidence; a charge.
5. That upon which confidence is reposed; ground of reliance; hope.
6. * [book=Psalms]
7. [en] Trustworthiness , reliability .
8. The condition or obligation of one to whom anything is confided; responsible charge or office.
9. * [act=I]
10. * 17TH CENTURY , [John Denham (poet)] , _Of Justice_
11. *: Reward them well, if they observe their TRUST .
12. [en] The confidence vested in a person who has legal ownership of a property to manage for the benefit of another.
13. [en] An arrangement whereby property or money is given to be held by a third party (a trustee ), on the basis that it will be managed for the benefit of, or eventually transferred to, a stated beneficiary ; for example, money to be given to a child when he or she reaches adulthood.
14. A group of businessmen or traders organised for mutual benefit to produce and distribute specific commodities or services, and managed by a central body of trustees .
15. [en] Affirmation of the access right s of a user of a computer system.
**** Synonyms
- [confidence in a person or quality] [en] , [en] , [en]
- [hope] [en] , [en]
**** Antonyms
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
**** Derived terms
{{col3|en|title=Terms derived from _trust_ (noun) |beef trust|position of
trust |brain trust |brains trust |charitable trust |constructive trust|trust
capital |honorary trust |living trust |mistrust |partial trust |remainder
trust |resulting trust |spendthrift trust |trust fall |trustful |trust fund
|trustless |trust territory |trustworthy |trusty |unit trust|bare trust
|untrust |wantrust |blind trust|breach of trust|cestui que trust|cestuy que
trust|Henson trust|multi-academy trust|public trust|Quistclose trust|take on
trust|Totten trust|trust anchor|trust deed|trust fund
baby|trust-falling|trust-funder|web of trust }}
**** Translations
[confidence in or reliance on some person or quality]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Armenian: [hy]
- Assamese: [as] , [as]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az] , [az]
- Bashkir: [ba]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be]
- Bengali: [bn] , [bn]
- Bhojpuri: [bho]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Cebuano: [ceb]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs]
- Danish: [da] , [da]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Estonian: [et]
- Faroese: [fo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Friulian: [fur]
- Georgian: [ka]
- German: [de]
- Gothic: [got]
- Greek: [el]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Higaonon: [mba]
- Hindi: [hi] , [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Icelandic: [is]
- Indonesian: [id]
- Irish: [ga] , [ga] , [ga]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Jamaican Creole: [jam]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja] , [ja]
- Kazakh: [kk]
- Khmer: [km] , [km]
- Korean: [ko] , [ko] , [ko]
- Kurdish:
- Kyrgyz: [ky] , [ky]
- Latin: [la] , [la]
- Latvian: [lv]
- Lithuanian: [lt]
- Low German:
- Luxembourgish: [lb]
- Macedonian: [mk]
- Malay: [ms] , [ms] , [ms]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Maranao: [mrw]
- Mongolian:
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc]
- Pashto: [ps] , [ps] , [ps]
- Persian: [fa] , [fa] , [fa]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru]
- Sanskrit: [sa]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd] , [gd]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovak: [sk]
- Slovene: [sl]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Tajik: [tg] , [tg] , [tg]
- Tamil: [ta]
- Tatar: [tt]
- Telugu: [te] , [te] , [te]
- Tibetan: [bo]
- Tocharian B: [txb]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr] , [tr] , [tr]
- Turkmen: [tk] , [tk]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
- Urdu: [ur] , [ur] , [ur]
- Uyghur: [ug]
- Uzbek: [uz] , [uz] , [uz] , [uz]
- Volapük: [vo]
- Yiddish: [yi] , [yi] , [yi]
- Zazaki: [zza] , [zza] , [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[dependence upon something in the future; hope]
- Bashkir: [ba]
- Bengali: [bn] , [bn]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Finnish: [fi]
- Georgian: [ka] , [ka]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hindi: [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu] , [hu]
- Italian: [it]
- Low German:
- Norwegian:
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv]
- Zazaki: [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[that which is committed or entrusted; something received in confidence; a
charge]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Urdu: [ur]
- Zazaki: [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[confidence in the future payment for goods or services supplied; credit]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi]
- Greek: [el]
- Italian: [it]
- Kazakh: [kk]
- Norwegian:
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
[trans-bottom]
[trustworthiness, reliability]
- Finnish: [fi]
- Italian: [it]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Zazaki: [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[the confidence vested in a person who has legal ownership of a property to
manage for the benefit of another]
- Chinese:
- Dutch: [nl]
- Greek: [el]
- Hindi: [hi]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Maori: [mi]
- Norwegian:
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Thai: [th]
- Urdu: [ur]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Zazaki: [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[a group of businessmen or traders]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar]
- Armenian: [hy]
- Azerbaijani: [az]
- Belarusian: [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Chinese:
- Estonian: [et]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Georgian: [ka]
- German: [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hindi: [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Kazakh: [kk]
- Korean: [ko]
- Kyrgyz: [ky]
- Latvian: [lv]
- Lithuanian: [lt]
- Macedonian: [mk]
- Mongolian:
- Persian: [fa]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Thai: [th]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Turkmen: [tk]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Uzbek: [uz]
- Vietnamese: [vi] , [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[checktrans-top]
- Dutch: [nl]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Icelandic: [is] , [is] , [is]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es]
- Woiwurrung: [wyi]
[trans-bottom]
*** Verb
[en-verb]
1. [en] To place confidence in, to rely on, to confide in.
2. * [act=IV]
3. * OCTOBER 5, 1751 , [Samuel Johnson] , _The Rambler_ No. 162
4. *: He that TRUSTS without reserve will at last be deceived.
5. [en] To have faith in; to rely on for continuing support or aid.
6. * [en]
7. [en] To give credence to; to believe; to credit.
8. * [3]
9. [en] To hope confidently; to believe (usually with a phrase or infinitive clause as the object)
10. * [2 John]
11. * [Hebrews]
12. [en] to show confidence in a person by entrusting them with something.
13. * [passage=Whom, with your power and fortune, sir, you TRUST , Now to suspect is vain.]
14. [en] To commit, as to one's care; to entrust.
15. * [passage=Merchants were not willing to TRUST precious cargoes to any custody but that of a man-of-war.]
16. [en] To give credit to; to sell to upon credit, or in confidence of future payment.
17. [en] To rely on (something), as though having trust (on it).
18. [en] To risk; to venture confidently.
19. * [book=9]
20. [en] To have trust; to be credulous; to be won to confidence; to confide.
21. * [act=II]
22. * [Isaiah]
23. [en] To sell or deliver anything in reliance upon a promise of payment; to give credit.
**** Conjugation
[old=1]
**** Antonyms
- [en]
- [en]
**** Derived terms
{{col3|en|title=Terms derived from _trust_ (verb) |betrust|never trust
me|trust someone across the street|trust someone as far as one can spit|trust
someone as far as one could fling a bull by the tail|trust someone as far as
one could spit|trust someone as far as one could throw them|trust someone to
|foretrust|trust the process |mistrust |trustable |trustee |truster |trusting
|trust everybody, but cut the cards |trustor }}
**** Translations
[to place confidence in]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Armenian: [hy]
- Aromanian: mi- [rup]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az] , [az]
- Basque: [eu]
- Belarusian: [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Burmese: [my]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Estonian: [et]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Georgian: [ka]
- German: [de]
- Gothic: [got]
- Greek: [el]
- Hindi: [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Icelandic: [is]
- Ingrian: [izh] , [izh]
- Irish: [ga] , [ga]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja] , [ja]
- Kazakh: [kk]
- Khmer: [km] , [km]
- Korean: [ko] , [ko] , [ko]
- Kyrgyz: [ky]
- Latin: [la]
- Latvian: [lv]
- Lithuanian: [lt] , [lt]
- Macedonian: [mk]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Maori: [mi]
- Mongolian:
- Nahuatl: [nah]
- Ngazidja Comorian: [zdj]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc] , [oc] , [oc] , [oc]
- Persian: [fa] , [fa] , [fa]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru] [+ dative case]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovak: [sk]
- Slovene: [sl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv]
- Tajik: [tg] , [tg]
- Thai: [th]
- Tocharian B: [txb]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Turkmen: [tk]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Urdu: [ur]
- Uyghur: [ug]
- Uzbek: [uz] , [uz]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Yiddish: [yi]
- Zazaki: [zza] , [zza] , [zza] , [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[to give credence to]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Greek: [el]
- Italian: [it]
- Latin: [la]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc] , [oc]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
[trans-bottom]
[to hope confidently]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- Italian: [it]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Zazaki: [zza]
[trans-bottom]
[to show confidence in a person by intrusting (him) with something]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Finnish: [fi]
- Khmer: [km]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc] , [oc] , [oc]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv]
[trans-bottom]
[to commit; to intrust]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Greek: [el]
- Irish: [ga] , [ga]
- Italian: [it]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swedish: [sv]
[trans-bottom]
[to give credit to]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- German: [de]
- Latin: [la]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[to risk]
- Finnish: [fi]
[trans-bottom]
[to have trust]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
[trans-bottom]
[to be confident]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Italian: [it]
- Latin: [la]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
[trans-bottom]
[to sell or deliver anything in reliance upon a promise of payment]
[trans-bottom]
*** Interjection
[en-interj]
1. [en] [en] .
2. * [en]
*** Adjective
[en-adj]
1. [en] Secure , safe .
2. [en] Faithful , dependable .
3. [en] of or relating to a trust.
*** References
References:
[1]. [title=Getting a word in: Contact, etymology and English vocabulary in the twelfth century]
*** Further reading
- [R:OneLook]
- [id=7aplagy]
*** Anagrams
- [en]
[en]
** French
*** Etymology
[fr].
*** Pronunciation
- [treuste]
- [fr]
*** Noun
[m]
1. a [en] [a group of businessmen or traders]
*** Further reading
- [R:fr:TLFi]
[fr]
** Italian
*** Etymology
[it].
*** Pronunciation
[tràst,trèst,trö̀st < r:DiPI>]
*** Noun
[m]
1. [en] (group of people)
**** Derived terms
- [it]
*** References
References:
[1]. [title=Getting a word in: Contact, etymology and English vocabulary in the twelfth century]
** Middle English
*** Alternative forms
- [enm]
*** Etymology
Long considered a borrowing from [non], itself from [enm], but the root
vocalism is incompatible, and so it is considered a reflex of an unattested
[enm], from a rare zero-grade proto-Germanic variant of the same root also
attested in [gmh]. Ultimately from [enm].
*** Pronunciation
- [enm]
*** Noun
[-]
1. confidence , reliance
**** Descendants
- [en]
- [yol]
**** References
- [entry=trust]
** Polish
[lang=pl]
*** Etymology
[pl] [pl].
*** Pronunciation
[trast]
*** Noun
[m-in]
1. [pl] [en] [group of businessmen or traders]
**** Declension
[pl-decl-noun-m-in]
*** Further reading
- [R:pl:PWN]
[pl]
** Romanian
*** Etymology
[ro].
*** Noun
[n]
1. [en] [a group of businessmen]
**** Declension
[ro-noun-n-uri]
** Spanish
*** Etymology
[es].
*** Pronunciation
[trast,+,trost]
*** Noun
[m]
1. [es] [es]
*** Further reading
- [R:es:DRAE]