From en.wiktionary.org:
[Test]
** English
*** Pronunciation
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
*** Etymology 1
[en] From [en], [enm], from [en], [fro], from [en], from [la], past participle
of the root [la]. See terra, thirst. The _examination_ sense came via
metaphor of the metallurgical sense - the way a metallurgist _puts to the
test_ their gold, a teacher may _put to the test_ their students' knowledge.
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. A challenge , trial .
2. * [ 1=en]
3. A cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metal s are melt ed for trial and refinement.
4. [en] An examination , given often during the academic term .
5. A session in which a product , piece of equipment , or system is examine d under everyday or extreme condition s to evaluate its durability , etc.
6. * [en]
7. [en] A Test match .
8. [en] The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton , of an echinoderm , e.g. sand dollars and sea urchins ; testa .
9. [en] Testa ; seed coat .
10. [en] Judgment ; distinction ; discrimination .
11. * [passage=Who would excel, when few can make a TEST / Betwixt indifferent writing and the best?]
***** Synonyms
- [challenge, trial] [en]
- [academics: examination] [en] , [en]
***** Antonyms
- [academics: examination] [en]
***** Hyponyms
[en] {{col3|en|title=Hyponyms of _test_| ACCESS test |acid test|fragility
test|Miller-Rabin test|Rabin-Miller test |babysitter test |blood test |duck
test|Ames test|Charpy test|giggle test|laugh test |field test |flame test
|inkblot test |litmus test |Martindale rub test |Martindale test
|multiple-choice test |nose test |Rorschach test |single-choice test |smell
test |smoke test|hearing test|Huhner test|Hühner test|personality
test|virginity test |sniff test |soap test |software test |spin prime test
|static test|elephant test|level test |stress test| Anderson-Darling
test|Benedict's test|cock's comb test|fine-tooth comb test }}
***** Derived terms
{{col3|en |breath test|alpha test|alternating series test|beta test|diehard
test|Heaf test|Knoop test|Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test|limit
comparison test|Marechal-Rosin test|nerdity test|_Palko_ test|pap test|patch
test|reverse Turing test|sequential probability ratio test|straight face
test|straight-face test|Student's t-test|sub-test|Thomas test|tine
test|torture-test|Wassermann test|z-test|test mule |crash test |DNA test
|driving test|nuclear test|test pit |DUT |final test |foretest |maternity test
|mom test|B3B-test|ball-on-three-balls test|burrito test |Pap test |paternity
test |pregnancy test |put to the test |speaking test |test card |test case
|test data |test drive |tester |test flight |test pressing |test run |test
subject |test track |test tube |unit test|cricket test|Tebbit test|test-time
compute |sanity test|surprise test paradox|A/B test|Abel test|acceptance
test|air puff test|Becchi's test|Bechdel test|beep test|Beilstein test|bench
test|bleeding time test|bleep test|blind test|Blockburger test|blot test|borax
bead test|Bourne test|brake test|brown bag test|brown paper bag test|central
location test|Charpy impact test|chi-square test|comb test|Coombs test|Cooper
test|copy test|crash test dummy|day-after recall test|device under test|Dick
test|dielectric withstand test|Dix-Hallpike test|double-blind test|Draize
test|drug test|elk test|emissions test|eye test|field sobriety
test|field-test|flash test|flood test|fluorine test|Friedman test|fuzz
test|Griess test|Grubbs' test|Guthrie test|hall test|high-test|high-test
peroxide|hit test|hole-board test|hot iron test|Howey test|ignition tube
test|Ishihara test|Izod test|Kesternich test|KPSS test|Lachman test|lateral
flow test|_Lemon_ test|liver function test|Lüscher test|Mako Mori
test|Mann-Whitney U test|Mantoux test|Marechal's test|means
test|means-test|Miller test|mirror test|Molisch's test|Montenegro test|Mooney
face test|moose test|Mull of Kintyre test|Mullen test|Murphy's test|nonstress
test|nucleic acid test|oil test|open-field test|oral test|oscillating wave
test system|Papanicolaou test|paper bag test|paraffin test|pen test|pencil
test|penetration test|perfect gold standard test|placement test|platelet
function test|poppy seed test|postcoital test|Potter Stewart
test|pre-test|precipitin test|prick test|pub test|pulmonary function
test|purity test|rabbit test|rape test kit|rapid antigen test|RAT test|red
face test|Rinne test|road test|road-test|Rogers test|Rorschach inkblot
test|saliva test|Sally-Anne test|salt spray test|Schamroth's test|Schick
test|Schwabach test|screen test|self-test|shit test|shovel test|Sims
test|sitting-rising test|smear test|Snellen test|soak test|Sobel test|spark
test|split test|spot test|stand the test of time|Stroop test|Student's t
test|Szondi test|t test|t-test|Tan Delta test|taste-test|teach to the
test|Tecumseh step test|test and trace|test bed|test bench|test cross|test
depth|test double|test firing|test harness|test match|test of time|test
paper|test pattern|test pilot|test portion|test site|test suite|test tube
baby|test-drive|test-driven
development|test-fire|test-fly|test-paper|test-retest method|test-tube
baby|tilt table test|time test|Tower of London test|trade test|transfer
test|triangle test|triple test|Tukey's honest significance test|Tukey's range
test|Tukey's test|Turing test|Wada test|Wald test|Weber test|white glove
test|white-glove test|Widal test|Winkler test|Winogradsky test|test-taker}}
***** Descendants
[top3]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1] [nb]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
- [bor=1]
[bottom]
***** Translations
[challenge, trial]
- Albanian: [sq] [indefinite] , [sq] [definite]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar]
- Asturian: [ast]
- Azerbaijani: [az]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Burmese: [my]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca]
- Cebuano: [ceb]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs] , [cs]
- Danish: [da] , [da] , [da]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Friulian: [fur]
- Galician: [gl] , [gl] , [gl]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Gothic: [got]
- Greek: [el] , [el]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Hindi: [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Indonesian: [id]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Korean: [ko]
- Ladin: [lld]
- Luxembourgish: [lb]
- Malay: [ms]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: [oc]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Persian: [fa]
- Plautdietsch: [pdt] , [pdt]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru]
- Sanskrit: [sa]
- Sardinian: [sc] , [sc] , [sc]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd] , [gd]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Sicilian: [scn]
- Slovak: [sk]
- Slovene: [sl] , [sl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Tajik: [tg]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
- Venetan: [vec]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Zazaki: [zza] , [zza]
- Zulu: [zu]
[trans-bottom]
[academics: examination]
- Albanian: [sq] [indefinite] , [sq] [definite]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar]
- Armenian: [hy] , [hy] , [hy]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az]
- Basque: [eu]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be] , [be] [control work]
- Bengali: [bn] , [bn]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Burmese: [my]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca] , [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo] , [eo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr] , [fr]
- Galician: [gl] , [gl] , [gl]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Hindi: [hi] , [hi] , [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Irish: [ga]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Korean: [ko] , [ko]
- Kurdish:
- Lao: [lo]
- Luxembourgish: [lb]
- Macedonian: [mk] , [mk]
- Malay: [ms]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Persian: [fa] , [fa] , [fa]
- Plautdietsch: [pdt]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt] , [pt]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru] [control work]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Sicilian: [scn]
- Slovak: [sk] , [sk]
- Slovene: [sl] , [sl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Tagalog: [tl] , [tl]
- Telugu: [te]
- Thai: [th] , [th]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
- Urdu: [ur]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
- Yiddish: [yi] , [yi]
[trans-bottom]
[product examination]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar]
- Armenian: [hy]
- Belarusian: [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Galician: [gl] , [gl] , [gl]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hindi: [hi] , [hi] , [hi] , [hi]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Irish: [ga]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Korean: [ko] , [ko]
- Macedonian: [mk]
- Malay: [ms]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Persian: [fa] , [fa]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd] , [gd]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovak: [sk]
- Slovene: [sl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Tajik: [tg] , [tg]
- Telugu: [te]
- Thai: [th]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Urdu: [ur] , [ur]
- Vietnamese: [vi] , [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[cricket: test game]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Maori: [mi]
- Marathi: [mr]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[external calciferous shell]
- Finnish: [fi]
- Galician: [gl]
- German: [de]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Russian: [ru]
[trans-bottom]
**** Verb
[en-verb]
1. To challenge , to put a strain on (something).
2. To refine (gold, silver, etc.) in a test or cupel ; to subject to cupellation .
3. To put to the proof; to prove the truth, genuineness, or quality of by experiment, or by some principle or standard; to try.
4. * SEPTEMBER 17, 1796 , [George Washington] , _Basa Sunda: Washington's Farewell Address_
5. *: Experience is the surest standard by which to TEST the real tendency of the existing constitution.
6. [en] To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody).
7. To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.
8. * [1=en]
9. [en] To be shown to be by test.
10. * {{ quote-text | en | year=2015 | author=Leta Stetter Hollingworth; Harry Levi Hollingworth | title=Children Above 180 IQ Stanford-Binet: Origin and Development
|passage=It is probable that children who TEST above 180 IQ are actually
present in our juvenile population in greater frequency than at the rate of
one in a million.}}
1. [en] To examine or try, as by the use of some reagent .
2. [en] To challenge (someone) to a fight .
3. * [en]
4. * [en]
***** Conjugation
[old=1]
***** Derived terms
{{col2|en |field-test|testing 1-2-3 |test out|test someone's patience |test
the water|test the waters |tried and tested |undertest}}
***** Descendants
- [de]
***** Translations
[to challenge]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Chinese:
- Danish: [da]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr] , [fr]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Gothic: [got]
- Greek: [el]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Kyrgyz: [ky]
- Latin: [la]
- Malay: [ms]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru] , [ru]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Slovak: [sk] , [sk]
- Slovene: [sl]
- Spanish: [es]
- Swahili: [sw]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
- Vietnamese: [vi] , [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[to administer an examination during the academic term]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs] , [cs] , [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Korean: [ko]
- Latin: [la]
- Polish: [pl]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Scottish Gaelic: [gd]
- Slovak: [sk] , [sk] , [sk]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Tagalog: [tl]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
- Vietnamese: [vi] [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[to place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme
conditions]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar] , [ar] , [ar]
- Azerbaijani: [az] , [az]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs] , [cs] , [cs]
- Danish: [da]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Greek: [el] , [el]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Irish: [ga]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Latin: [la]
- Malayalam: [ml]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru] , [ru]
- Slovak: [sk] , [sk] , [sk]
- Slovene: [sl] , [sl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk] , [uk] , [uk] , [uk]
- Vietnamese: [vi] , [vi]
[trans-bottom]
[to be shown to be by test]
- Finnish: [fi]
- German: [de] , [de] [reflexive]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[to put to the proof]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[checktrans-top]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Indonesian: [id]
- Italian: [it] , [it] , [it] , [it]
- Mandarin:
- Norwegian: [no] , [no] , [no] , [no]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv]
- Telugu: [te]
- Thai: [th]
[trans-bottom]
*** Etymology 2
From [en], from [en], [fro] and [en].
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. [en] A witness .
2. * 1523-1525 , [John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners] , _Froissart's Chronicles_
3. *: Prelates and great lords of England, who were for the more surety TESTS of that deed.
**** Verb
[en-verb]
1. [en] To attest (a document) legally, and date it.
2. [en] To make a testament , or will .
***** Related terms
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
*** Etymology 3
**** Noun
[-]
1. [en] [en] .
*** Further reading
- [R:Webster 1913]
- [R:Century 1911]
*** Anagrams
- [en]
** Breton
*** Noun
[br]
1. witness
** Catalan
*** Pronunciation
- [é]
- [ca]
*** Etymology 1
[ca], from [la]. Cognate with [es].
**** Noun
[m]
1. flowerpot
2. potsherd
***** Derived terms
- [ca]
***** Related terms
- [ca]
*** Etymology 2
[ca].
**** Noun
[m]
1. [en] [exam or challenge]
***** Derived terms
- [ca]
- [ca]
***** Related terms
- [ca]
*** Further reading
- [R:ca:IEC2]
- [R:ca:GDLC]
[ca]
** Czech
*** Etymology
[cs].
*** Pronunciation
- [cs-IPA]
- [cs]
*** Noun
[m-in]
1. [en]
**** Declension
[m]
**** Derived terms
[cs]
*** Further reading
- [R:cs:PSJC]
- [R:cs:SSJC]
- [R:cs:IJP]
** Danish
*** Etymology
[da].
*** Pronunciation
- [da]
*** Noun
[en]
1. A [en] , assessment or examination .
**** Declension
[en]
**** Synonyms
- [da]
- [da]
**** Derived terms
- [da]
- [da]
- [da]
- [da]
*** References
- [R:DDO]
** Dutch
*** Pronunciation
- [nl]
- [nl]
- [nl]
- [nl]
*** Etymology 1
Borrowed from [nl].
**** Noun
[m]
1. [en]
***** Synonyms
- [nl]
- [nl]
***** Derived terms
{{col|nl |geluidstest |piepjestest |praktijktest |shuttleruntest |sneltest
|testen }}
***** Descendants
- [id]
**** Verb
[nl]
1. [nl]
*** Etymology 2
From [nl], from [nl], from [nl], from [la].
**** Noun
[m]
1. a [en] , an earthen bowl or pot
2. a [en] , a cupel (used in smelting)
***** Derived terms
- [nl]
- [nl]
***** Descendants
- [af]
** French
*** Pronunciation
- [fr-IPA]
- [fr]
- [fr]
- [fr]
- [fr]
*** Etymology 1
From [fr], from [fr]. The orthography of this form reflects semi-learned
influence; compare the doublet [fr].
**** Noun
[m]
1. test , a cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metals are melted for trial and refinement
2. [fr] test , the external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton , of an echinoderm
*** Etymology 2
[fr], itself from the same [fr] as above.
**** Noun
[m]
1. a test , a tryout , a review
***** Derived terms
- [fr]
*** Further reading
- [R:fr:TLFi]
** Hungarian
*** Etymology
[hu][1]
*** Pronunciation
- [hu-IPA]
- [hu]
- [hu]
- [hu]
*** Noun
[ek]
1. [hu] body
2. [hu] solid [three-dimensional figure]
3. [hu] field [commutative ring]
[lang=hu]
**** Declension
[teste][test]
**** Derived terms
{{col4|hu |testecs |testecske |testes |testi |testű |testetlen |testiség }}
{{col4|hu|title=Compound words |égitest |felsőtest |forgástest |fűtőtest
|hajótest |holttest |testalkat |testápolás |testépítés |testnevelés |testnyelv
|testőr |testrész |testtartás |testvér |úttest |vértest |altest}}
{{col4|hu|title=Expressions |a lélek kész, de a test erőtlen |arkhimédészi
test |csak a testemen keresztül |platóni test |testre szab }}
*** References
References:
[1]. [R:Zaicz 2006]
[2]. [R:es:DPD]
[3]. [lang=es]
*** Further reading
- [R:ErtSz]
** Italian
*** Etymology
[it].
*** Pronunciation
[tèst]
*** Noun
[m]
1. [en]
** Ladin
*** Noun
[m]
1. text
** Latvian
*** Verb
[lv-verb]
1. to beat
2. to knock about
3. to flog
** Maltese
*** Etymology
[mt], ultimately from [mt].
*** Pronunciation
- [mt]
*** Noun
[g=m]
1. [en] [examination]
**** Related terms
[mt]
** Norwegian Bokmål
*** Etymology 1
From [nb].
**** Noun
[nb-noun-m1]
1. a [en]
***** Derived terms
- [nb]
***** Related terms
- [nb]
*** Etymology 2
**** Verb
[nb]
1. [nb]
*** References
- [R:The Bokmål Dictionary]
** Norwegian Nynorsk
*** Etymology
From [nn].
*** Noun
[nn-noun-m1]
1. a [en]
**** Derived terms
- [nn]
*** References
- [R:The Nynorsk Dictionary]
** Old French
*** Etymology
From [fro].
*** Noun
[m]
1. [fro] clay
2. [fro] a pot , usually made out of clay
**** Descendants
- [fr]
- [bor=1]
- [en] [see desc]
- [sco]
- [bor=1]
- [de]
*** References
- [R:Godefroy]
** Polish
[lang=pl]
*** Etymology
[pl], from [pl], from [pl], from [pl], from [la].
*** Pronunciation
[a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-test.wav;LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-test.wav]
*** Noun
[m-in]
1. [pl] examination , exam , [en] [formal test]
**** Declension
[pl-decl-noun-m-in]
*** Further reading
- [R:pl:WSJP]
- [R:pl:PWN]
** Romanian
*** Etymology
[ro].
*** Noun
[n]
1. [en]
**** Declension
[ro-noun-n]
** Serbo-Croatian
*** Pronunciation
- [sh]
*** Noun
[tȅst]
1. [en] (challenge, trial)
2. [en] (academics)
3. [en] (product examination)
**** Declension
{{sh-decl-noun |tȅst|tèstovi |testa|testova |testu|testovima |test|testove
|teste|testovi |testu|testovima |testom|testovima }}
** Spanish
*** Etymology
[es].
*** Pronunciation
[+< audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-test.wav < a:Colombia>>]
*** Noun
[m][2]
1. [en]
2. multiple-choice test , multiple-choice question
**** Usage notes
Like other words that end in /st/, the recommended and standard plural of [es]
is the same as the singular, as the consonant cluster /sts/ violates Spanish
phonotactics.[3]
**** Derived terms
[es]
*** References
References:
[1]. [R:Zaicz 2006]
[2]. [R:es:DPD]
[3]. [lang=es]
*** Further reading
- [R:es:DRAE]
- [R:es:DEA]
** Swedish
*** Etymology 1
[sv].
**** Noun
[c]
1. a [en] , an examination , a trial
2. a test, an attempt , an experiment
***** Declension
[sv-infl-noun-n-zero] [sv-infl-noun-c-er]
***** Synonyms
- [sv]
- [sv]
- [sv]
- [sv]
- [sv]
***** Derived terms
{{col3|sv |alkotest |anlagstest |betatest |blindtest |blodtest
|bläckplumpstest |chitvåtest |drogtest |flervalstest |graviditetstest |hivtest
|intelligenstest |konditionstest |lackmustest |lucktest |personlighetstest
|rorschachtest |språktest |älgtest }}
***** Related terms
- [sv]
*** Etymology 2
[sv]
**** Noun
[c]
1. a tuft or lock of hair
***** Declension
[sv-infl-noun-c-ar]
***** Synonyms
- [sv]
- [sv]
***** Derived terms
- [sv]
*** Further reading
- [R:svenska.se]
- [svetym]
*** Anagrams
- [sv]
** Turkish
*** Etymology
From [tr].
*** Pronunciation
- [tr]
- [tr]
*** Noun
[i]
1. test
2. An exam consisting of multiple-choice questions with 3, 4 or 5 choices, labeled _a_ through _e_ .
**** Declension
[e]
**** Derived terms
[tr]
** Vietnamese
*** Etymology
From [vi].
*** Pronunciation
[tét]
*** Noun
[cls= bài]
1. a [en] (examination)
*** Verb
[vi-verb]
1. to [en] (examine)