From en.wiktionary.org:
[Appendix:Variations of "sala"] [minitoc]
** English
*** Etymology 1
From [en], from [en]. Compare [sv]. [en].
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. a large hall or reception room 2. [en] a living room 3. [en] a courtroom
***** Usage notes
- [sense 3] It is used only to refer to a specific branch of a [Regional Trial Court] , but not higher courts unlike in [Spain] .
***** Derived terms
[en]
*** Etymology 2
[en], ultimately from [en].
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. [en] an open pavilion in Thailand used as a meeting place or to shelter from the weather
*** Etymology 3
[en].
**** Alternative forms
- [en]
**** Noun
[en-noun]
1. [en] brother-in-law ; wife 's brother
*** Anagrams
- [en] [en]
** Asturian
[lang=ast]
*** Etymology
Of [ast] origin, from [ast].
*** Noun
[f]
1. room 2. hall
** Bikol Central
*** Etymology 1
From either:
- [bcl] , from [bcl] . [1] - [bcl] , [ms] , from [bcl] , with possible influence from [bcl] , as in [sa] , or [bcl] . [2]
**** Pronunciation 1
- [salâ] - [bcl]
***** Adjective
[salâ]
1. wrong ; incorrect ; mistaken
****** Derived terms
[bcl]
**** Pronunciation 2
- [salà] - [bcl]
***** Noun
[salà]
1. fault ; error ; mistake ; blunder
****** Derived terms
[bcl]
****** References
References: [1]. [salaq1] [2]. [APL] [3]. [salaq1] [4]. [APL] [5]. [R:lv:LEV] [6]. [solum] [7]. [solum] [8]. [R:pl:USJP] [9]. [salaq1] [10]. [APL]
*** Etymology 2
[bcl].
**** Pronunciation
- [bcl-IPA] - [bcl]
**** Noun
[sála]
1. living room 2. parlor
**** See also
[bcl]
** Catalan
*** Pronunciation
- [ca-IPA] - [ca]
*** Etymology 1
Of [ca] origin, from [ca].
**** Noun
[f]
1. a large room [division of a building] 2. hall [a meeting room] 3. living room
***** Usage notes
- Often refers to a type of room outside the home used for a specific purpose, (e.g. hospital room, operating room , courtroom ), often with a qualifier, as in _sala d'operacions_ .
***** Derived terms
{{col3|ca |sala d'actes |sala d'estar |sala d'operacions }}
*** Etymology 2
[nonlemma]
**** Verb
[ca]
1. [salar]
*** Further reading
- [R:ca:IEC2] - [R:ca:GDLC] - [R:ca:DNV] - [R:ca:DCVB] [ca]
** Cebuano
*** Etymology 1
[ceb].
**** Pronunciation
- [ceb] - [ceb-IPA]
**** Noun
[sála]
1. living room
*** Etymology 2
[ceb].
**** Pronunciation
- [ceb] - [ceb-IPA]
**** Noun
[sála]
1. a tree, [Lepidopetalum perrottetii]
*** Etymology 3
From either:
- [ceb] , from [ceb] . [3] - [ceb] [ms] , from [ceb] , with possible influence from [ceb] , as in [sa] , or [ceb] . [4]
**** Pronunciation
- [ceb] - [salâ]
**** Noun
[salâ]
1. [ceb] sin
**** References
References: [1]. [salaq1] [2]. [APL] [3]. [salaq1] [4]. [APL] [5]. [R:lv:LEV] [6]. [solum] [7]. [solum] [8]. [R:pl:USJP] [9]. [salaq1] [10]. [APL] [ceb]
** Esperanto
*** Etymology
From [eo].
*** Pronunciation
[sal]
*** Adjective
[eo-head]
1. salty
**** See also
[table:tastes/eo]
** Estonian
*** Etymology
From [et]. Cognate to [fi], [se], [se], [mhr], [yrk], [yrk], [nio], and Ket Selkup [sel-sou].
*** Adverb
[et-adv]
1. secretly
**** Compounds
{{col2|et |salapolitsei |salaagent }}
**** Related terms
{{col3|et |saladus |salastama |salajane }}
** Fijian
*** Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific _*sala_, variant of _*cala_, from [fj], from [fj], from [fj].
*** Noun
[fj]
1. path [a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians] 2. path [a course taken] 3. road [a way for travel] 4. road [a path in life] 5. street [paved part of road in a village or a town]
** Finnish
*** Etymology
From [fi], from [fi]. Cognates include [et], [liv], [se], [se], [myv], [mhr], [yrk], [yrk], [nio], and Ket [sel-sou].
*** Pronunciation
[fi-p]
*** Noun
[fi] [fi]
1. secret [currently used mostly idiomatically and as modifier in compound terms]
**** Declension
[sal]
**** Derived terms
{{col|fi |sala- |salaa |salassa }}
{{col|fi|title=compounds |sala-ammattilaisuus |sala-ampuja |salahanke |salahauta |salahuone |salahyökkäys |salailkeä |salaiva |salajuoni |salajuoppo |salajärjestö |salakaato |salakalastaja |salakalastus |salakammio |salakapakka |salakapakointi |salakari |salakatselu |salakatsoja |salakauna |salakauppa |salakavala |salakieli |salakihlaus |salakirjoittaa |salakirjoitus |salakivi |salakomero |salakuljettaa |salakuoppa |salakuuntelija |salakuuntelu |salakuvaaja |salakyttä |salakähmäinen |salakätkö |salakäytävä |salalaatikko |salaliitto |salalokero |salalukko |salaluoto |salaluukku |salamatkustaja |salameno |salamerkki |salametsästys |salametsästäjä |salamurha |salamurhaaja |salamyhkäinen |salamyhkää |salaneuvos |salanimi |salaoja |salaojitus |salaoppi |salaovi |salaperäinen |salapoliisi |salapoltto |salarakas |salasana |salasanoma |salaseura |salasoppi |salassapito |salasurma |salatajunta |salatiede |salavaarna |salavaimo |salavehje |salavehkeilijä |salavehkeily |salavihkainen |salaviisaus |salavoima |salavuode |salavuoteus }}
*** Further reading
- [accessdate=2023-07-03]
*** Anagrams
- [fi]
** French
*** Pronunciation
- [pos=v] - [fr]
*** Verb
[fr]
1. [fr]
** Garo
*** Verb
[grt]
1. to pull
** Higaonon
*** Noun
[mba]
1. sin 2. crime
** Icelandic
*** Etymology
From [is], from [is].
*** Pronunciation
- [is] - [is]
*** Noun
[@@]
1. sale [act of selling]
**** Declension
[f.genplna:a]
** Ilocano
*** Pronunciation
- [ilo-IPA] - [ilo]
*** Noun
[pl=salla]
1. dance
**** Derived terms
[ilo]
** Indonesian
*** Etymology
From [id]. [id].
*** Pronunciation
- [id] - [id]
*** Noun
[id-noun]
1. [Eurya japonica]
*** Further reading
- [R:KBBI Daring]
** Ingrian
*** Etymology
From [izh]. Cognates include [fi].
*** Pronunciation
- [izh-p]
*** Noun
[izh]
1. [izh] secret
**** Declension
[l]
**** Derived terms
{{col4|izh |salapaikka|salajutto|salakivi|salakavala}}
*** References
- [page=501]
** Italian
*** Pronunciation
[sàla < hmp:Sala> < audio:it-sala.ogg>]
*** Etymology 1
[it].
**** Noun
[f]
1. room 2. hall
***** Related terms
{{col3|it |saletta |salettina |salone }}
*** Etymology 2
Via [it].
**** Noun
[f]
1. axis 2. sedge
*** Etymology 3
[nonlemma]
**** Verb
[it]
1. [it] [it]
** Javanese
*** Romanization
[jv-rom]
1. [jv]
** Kituba
*** Etymology
From [ktu].
*** Verb
[ktu]
1. to work
** Latvian
*** Etymology 1
[lang=lv] There are different opinions on the origin of this word. Some derive it from [lv] [ine-bsl-pro], [ine-bsl-pro], from [lv], a variant of [ine-pro]; in this case, the original meaning would have been “stream, river,” from which “body of water”(cf. [lt], [grc] (< [ine-pro]), [sa], perhaps also [la] < [ine-pro], and several river names: Salaca, Salica > Selke in Germany, Salate), then “something inside (a body of water),” “island.” Others derive [lv] from [lv], from a verb meaning “to flow” (cf. [ru], from [sla-pro], so that the original meaning would be “that which is surrounded by flowing (water)”). Still others consider [lv] to come from [ine-pro], with as original meaning “(river) silt, deposits, sediments.” Cognates include [lt]; comparable Baltic-Finnic terms ([liv], [et], [fi]) are considered as borrowings from Baltic.[5]<!-- Bad etymology (inh|la, Proto-Italic)???? From [la], from [la] or [ine-pro]. Cognate with [lt], [sla-pro], [la] and [gem-pro].[6] [urj-fin-pro] and [smi-pro] are borrowed from Baltic.-->
**** Pronunciation
- [sala] [lv]
**** Noun
[f]
1. island [relatively small amount of land surround ed by water in a river , sea , or ocean] 2. island [higher place in a swamp or forest]
***** Declension
[sal]
***** Derived terms
- [lv] - [lv] , [lv]
*** Etymology 2
[nonlemma]
**** Noun
[lv]
1. [lv]
*** Etymology 3
[nonlemma]
**** Verb
[lv]
1. [lv]
*** References
References: [1]. [salaq1] [2]. [APL] [3]. [salaq1] [4]. [APL] [5]. [R:lv:LEV] [6]. [solum] [7]. [solum] [8]. [R:pl:USJP] [9]. [salaq1] [10]. [APL] [lv]
** Lingala
*** Verb
[ln]
1. to do
** Lithuanian
*** Etymology
Cognate with [gem-pro] and [cu]. <!-- Bad etymology (inh|la, Proto-Italic)???? From [la], from [la] or [ine-pro]. Cognate with [lv], [sla-pro], [la] and [gem-pro].[7] [urj-fin-pro] and [smi-pro] are borrowed from Baltic. -->
*** Noun
[f]
1. isle , island
**** Declension
[sal]
*** References
References: [1]. [salaq1] [2]. [APL] [3]. [salaq1] [4]. [APL] [5]. [R:lv:LEV] [6]. [solum] [7]. [solum] [8]. [R:pl:USJP] [9]. [salaq1] [10]. [APL] [lt]
** Livonian
*** Etymology 1
**** Adjective
[liv]
1. [liv]
*** Etymology 2
Borrowed from a [liv] language, compare [lt]; related to [urj-fin-pro], but a parallel borrowing.
**** Noun
[liv]
1. [liv] island
*** References
- [R:liv:LDW]
** Maltese
*** Etymology
[mt] and/or [mt], both ultimately from [mt].
*** Pronunciation
- [mt]
*** Noun
[g=f]
1. hall , large room
** Northern Ndebele
*** Etymology
From [nd], derived from [nd].
*** Verb
[sála]
1. to remain
**** Conjugation
[nd]
** Norwegian Nynorsk
*** Etymology 1
[nn] From [nn], from [nn].
**** Alternative forms
- [nn]
**** Verb
[nn-verb-1]
1. [nn] to saddle
*** Etymology 2
[nonlemma]
**** Alternative forms
- [nn]
**** Noun
[nn]
1. [nn]
*** Etymology 3
[nn], but may be related to [nn], or even [nn] [Etymology 1].
**** Alternative forms
- [nn]
**** Verb
[nn-verb-1]
1. [nn]
*** References
- [R:The Nynorsk Dictionary]
*** Anagrams
- [nn]
** Nupe
*** Etymology
From [nup], from [nup].
*** Pronunciation
- [nup]
*** Noun
[sála]
1. [nup] prayer , salat 2. [nup] religious holiday
**** Derived terms
{{col2|nup |jin sála <t:to perform salat> |Etswa Sálakó |Etswa Báwà Sálakó |Estwa Sálagi }}
** Old English
*** Etymology
[ang] Ultimately from [ang], from [ang].
*** Pronunciation
- [sala]
*** Noun
[m]
1. a sale
*** References
- [sala]
** Old Norse
*** Noun
[non]
1. [non]
** Papiamentu
300px
*** Etymology 1
From [pap] and [pap] and [pap].
**** Noun
[pap]
1. living room , sitting room 2. lounge
*** Etymology 2
From [pap] and [pap].
**** Verb
[pap]
1. to salt [add salt]
** Pipil
*** Noun
[pl=sajsala]
1. pants ; trousers
*** Further reading
- Campbell, L. (1985). _The Pipil Language of El Salvador_ . Mouton De Gruyter. - Lara-Martínez, R., McCallister, R. _Glosario cultural náwat pipil y nicarao_ .
** Polish
[lang=pl]
*** Etymology
[pl] [pl].[8] [16th century].[[+]]
*** Pronunciation
[a=Pl-sala.ogg]
*** Noun
[f]
1. assembly hall [large room where people gather] 1. assembly hall [those gathered in such a room] 2. [pl] seat s in an assembly hall 2. [pl] dance studio 3. [pl] living room
**** Declension
[pl-decl-noun-f]
**** Derived terms
[pl]
*** Trivia
[8]
*** References
[reflist]
*** Further reading
- [R:pl:WSJP] - [R:pl:PWN] - [SALA] - [R:pl:SJP1807] - [R:pl:SJP1861] - [9] [pl]
** Portuguese
*** Etymology
[pt], from a [pt] language, from [pt]. [pt].
*** Pronunciation
[pt-IPA]
- [pt] - [pt] - [pt] - [pt]
*** Noun
[f]
1. room [division in a building] 2. [pt] 3. [pt] 4. [pt] class [group of students] 5. * [pt]
**** Derived terms
[pt]
**** Descendants
- [kok] - [tet]
*** Further reading
- [R:pt:Aulete] - [R:pt:Dicionário informal] - [R:pt:DAN] - [R:pt:Infopédia] - [R:pt:Michaelis] - [R:pt:Priberam]
** Sango
*** Verb
[sg]
1. to do
** Serbo-Croatian
*** Etymology 1
[sh], adapted with the feminine suffix [sh].
**** Pronunciation
- [sh] - [sh]
**** Noun
[sála]
1. [sh] hall , auditorium
***** Declension
{{sh-decl-noun |sala|sale |sale|sala |sali|salama |salu|sale |salo|sale |sali|salama |salom|salama }}
*** Etymology 2
Borrowed from [sh], from [sh].
**** Pronunciation
- [sh] - [sh]
**** Noun
[sàla]
1. [sh] a prayer recited by a muezzin on a minaret on the occasion of someone's death
***** Declension
{{sh-decl-noun |sala|sale |sale|sala |sali|salama |salu|sale |salo|sale |sali|salama |salom|salama }}
*** Etymology 3
From [sh].
**** Pronunciation
- [sh] - [sh]
**** Noun
[sȁla]
1. [sh] stretcher [sh]
***** Declension
{{sh-decl-noun |sala|sale |sale|sala |sali|salama |salu|sale |salo|sale |sali|salama |salom|salama }}
*** Etymology 4
[nonlemma]
**** Noun
[sh-noun form]
1. [sh]
*** References
- [dldnXRY%3D] - [dldnXRU%3D] - [page=544]
** Southern Ndebele
*** Etymology
From [nr], derived from [nr].
*** Verb
[sála]
1. to remain
**** Conjugation
[nr]
** Spanish
*** Pronunciation
[+< audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-sala.wav < a:Colombia>>]
*** Etymology 1
From a [es] language, from [es], see also [de], [gml], [goh], from [es]. Cognate with [fr]. Compare [en]. Compare [nl].
**** Noun
[f]
1. room [a separate part of a building] 2. large hall 3. ward [section of a hospital] 4. courtroom
***** Hyponyms
[es]
***** Derived terms
[es]
***** Descendants
- [ceb] - [tl]
*** Etymology 2
[nonlemma]
**** Verb
[es]
1. [salar]
*** Further reading
- [R:es:DRAE] [es]
** Swahili
*** Pronunciation
- [sw]
*** Noun
[n]
1. [sw]
** Swazi
*** Etymology
From [ss], derived from [ss].
*** Verb
[sála]
1. [ss] to stay behind, to remain
**** Conjugation
[ss]
** Tagalog
*** Etymology 1
From either:
- [tl] (compare [akl] , [bcl] , [ceb] , [mrw] , [msk] , and [tsg] ), from [tl] (compare [fj] , [haw] , [ms] , [mi] , and [sm] ). [9] - [tl] , from [tl] , with possible influence from [tl] , as in [sa] , or [tl] . [10]
**** Pronunciation
{{tl-pr |+,salà<q:nonstandard><n^fault; mistake; sin><a^wrong, mistaken; unsuitable> |salâ<a^wrong, mistaken> }}
**** Noun
[+]
1. fault ; guilt ; blame 2. error ; mistake 3. sin ; offense 4. miss ; failure to hit a target
***** Derived terms
[tl]
***** See also
[tl]
**** Adjective
[b=+]
1. wrong ; mistaken 2. off the mark 3. unsuitable ; bad for; contrary to [as of some food]
**** Adjective
[salâ]
1. wrong ; mistaken
*** Etymology 2
[tl].
**** Pronunciation
[tl-pr]
**** Noun
[b=+]
1. living room ; reception room ; parlor
***** Alternative forms
- [tl]
***** Related terms
[tl]
*** Etymology 3
From [tl]. Compare [msb], [bcl], [akl], [ceb], [sgd], [mrw], and [tsg].
**** Pronunciation
[salà < n^filtering; irrigation dam>]
**** Noun
[salà]
1. filtering ; straining 2. irrigation dam
***** Derived terms
[tl]
**** Adjective
[salâ]
1. filtered ; sifted [of water or liquid]
*** Etymology 4
[tl]
**** Pronunciation
[salá]
**** Noun
[salá]
1. act of interweaving bamboo slat s [especially for the railing of a [tl]] 2. railing made of bamboo slat s; lattice ; trellis
***** Derived terms
[tl]
**** Adjective
[salá]
1. interwoven [of bamboo slats, etc.]
*** Etymology 5
[tl]. Compare [jv].
**** Pronunciation
[salà < n^physical defect>]
**** Noun
[salà]
1. physical defect [such as a broken bone, sprain, or bone dislocation]
**** Adjective
[salâ]
1. broken or dislocated [of one's bones]
*** Etymology 6
[tl]. [tl] Compare [mrw], [tsg], [id], and [ms].
**** Pronunciation
[salá]
**** Noun
[salá] [tl]
1. salat [Islamic prayer]
***** Alternative forms
- [tl]
***** Derived terms
[tl]
***** See also
[tl]
*** Etymology 7
**** Pronunciation
[salà]
**** Noun
[salà] [tl]
1. bedwetting ; urination in bed , or during sleep
***** Derived terms
[tl]
*** References
References: [1]. [salaq1] [2]. [APL] [3]. [salaq1] [4]. [APL] [5]. [R:lv:LEV] [6]. [solum] [7]. [solum] [8]. [R:pl:USJP] [9]. [salaq1] [10]. [APL]
*** Further reading
- [R:Vocabulario de la lengua tagala 1860] - [118] - [page=309]
*** Anagrams
- [tl] [tl]
** Ternate
*** Etymology
From [tft].
*** Pronunciation
- [tft]
*** Noun
[tft-noun]
1. fault , mistake
*** Verb
[tft-verb]
1. [tft] to be at fault 2. [tft] to be wrong , incorrect
**** Conjugation
[tft-conj]
*** References
- [R:tft:Hayami-Allen:2001]
** Tetum
*** Etymology 1
From [tet], compare [ms].
**** Noun
[tet]
1. fault , mistake
**** Verb
[tet]
1. to err , to do wrong
**** Adjective
[tet]
1. incorrect
*** Etymology 2
[tet].
**** Noun
[tet]
1. room 2. classroom
***** Derived terms
[tet]
*** References
- [R:tet:Infopédia] [tet]
** Tswana
*** Etymology
From [tn], the extensive form of [tn].
*** Verb
[tn]
1. to remain
** Venda
*** Etymology
From [ve], derived from [ve].
*** Verb
[ve]
1. to remain
** Xhosa
*** Etymology
From [xh], derived from [xh].
*** Verb
[sála]
1. [xh] to stay
**** Conjugation
[xh]
** Zulu
*** Etymology
From [zu], the extensive form of [zu].
*** Verb
[sála]
1. [zu] to remain , stay behind , be left over
**** Conjugation
[H]
**** Related terms
- [zu]
*** References
- [3.9]