From en.wiktionary.org:
[Performance]
** English
[performance (disambiguation)]
*** Alternative forms
- [en] [obsolete]
*** Etymology
From [en]; equivalent to [en].[1]
*** Pronunciation
- [pər-fôrʹ-məns]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
*** Noun
[~]
1. The act of performing ; carrying into execution or action ; execution; achievement ; accomplishment ; representation by action.
2. * {{ quote-book | en | year=1959 | author=w:Georgette Heyer | title=w:The Unknown Ajax | chapter=1
|passage=Charles had not been employed above six months at Darracott Place,
but he was not such a whopstraw as to make the least noise in the PERFORMANCE
of his duties when his lordship was out of humour.}}
1. * [en]
2. That which is performed or accomplished; a thing done or carried through; an achievement; a deed ; an act ; a feat ; especially, an action of an elaborate or public character.
3. [en] A live show or concert .
4. The amount of useful work accomplished estimated in terms of time needed, resources used, etc.
5. [en] The actual use of language in concrete situations by native speakers of a language, as opposed to the system of linguistic knowledge they possess ( [en] ), cf. 吴语: linguistic performance .
**** Hyponyms
{{col4|en|title=Hyponyms of _performance_ (arts) |command performance |concert
|movie |play |show }}
**** Derived terms
[en]
**** Related terms
- [en]
**** Collocations
[2]
- Adjectives often applied to "performance": < !-- by magnitude -->high, poor, improved, superior, excellent, good, peak, top, optimal, low, < !-- by area--> economic, academic, financial, musical, human, environmental, vocal, cognitive, dynamic, organizational, historical, physical, social, mechanical, electrical, mental, macroeconomic.
[col-bottom]
**** Descendants
[top3]
- [sq]
- [ca]
- [da]
- [fr]
- [de]
- [it]
- [ja]
- [pt]
- [es]
- [sv]
[bottom]
**** Translations
[the act of performing; carrying into execution or action; accomplishment]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca]
- Czech: [cs] , [cs] , [cs]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr] , [fr]
- Georgian: [ka] , [ka] , [ka] , [ka] , [ka]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el] , [el] [of an obligation or duty] , [el] [of an athlete, performer, etc.]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu] , [hu]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Latin: [la] , [la]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro] , [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Ukrainian: [uk]
[trans-bottom]
[that which is performed or accomplished]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca]
- Czech: [cs]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr] , [fr]
- German: [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [informal] [hu]
- Indonesian: [id] , [id] , [id]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Malay: [ms]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro] , [ro] , [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[live show or concert]
- Albanian: [sq]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Armenian: [hy]
- Belarusian: [be] , [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca] , [ca] , [ca]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs] , [cs]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Esperanto: [eo]
- Estonian: [et]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi] , [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr] , [fr]
- Georgian: [ka] , [ka] , [ka] [colloquial]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Indonesian: [id] , [id]
- Italian: [it] , [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja]
- Korean: [ko] , [ko]
- Macedonian: [mk] , [mk] , [mk]
- Malay: [ms]
- Norwegian: [no] , [no] , [no]
- Ottoman Turkish: [ota]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru] , [ru]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovak: [sk]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] [masculine form used in the United States]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk]
[trans-bottom]
[amount of useful work accomplished]
- Belarusian: [be]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Czech: [cs] , [cs]
- Finnish: [fi]
- French: [fr]
- Georgian: [ka] , [ka] , [ka] , [ka] , [ka]
- German: [de] , [de]
- Greek: [el]
- Hungarian: [hu]
- Macedonian: [mk]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] [Latin America]
- Swedish: [sv]
- Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk] , [uk]
[trans-bottom]
[checktrans-top]
- Irish: [ga]
[trans-bottom]
**** See also
{{col|en|sort=0 |preformance<qq:common misspelling of _performance_>
|preform<qq:common misspelling of _perform_> }}
*** References
- [R:OneLook]
- [R:Keywords 21st]
- [R:Century 1911]
References:
[1]. [pos=n]
[en]
** Catalan
*** Etymology
[ca].
*** Pronunciation
- [ca]
*** Noun
[f]
1. [en] [a live show or concert]
*** References
References:
[1]. [pos=n]
*** Further reading
- [R:ca:GDLC]
** Dutch
*** Etymology
[nl].
*** Pronunciation
- [nl]
- [nl]
- [nl]
*** Noun
[f]
1. [en] (act of performing)
2. [en] (that which is performed or accomplished)
3. [en] (live show)
4. [en] (amount of useful work accomplished)
** French
*** Etymology
[fr].
*** Pronunciation
- [fr-IPA]
- [fr]
- [fr]
- [fr]
- [fr]
*** Noun
[f]
1. [fr] [en]
**** Descendants
- [tr]
*** Further reading
- [R:fr:TLFi]
** Italian
[lang=it]
*** Etymology
[it].
*** Pronunciation
[perfòrmans < r:DiPI>]
*** Noun
[f]
1. [en]
**** Synonyms
- [the act of performing] [it]
- [accomplishment] [it] , [it]
- [show] [it]
*** References
References:
[1]. [pos=n]
*** Further reading
- [R:it:Treccani]
** Portuguese
*** Alternative forms
- [pt]
*** Etymology
[pt].
*** Pronunciation
[br=perfórmance]
- [pt]
- [pt]
*** Noun
[f]
1. acting [en]
2. realization
3. feat
4. [pt] [en] [artistic manifestation based on staging that can combine dance, music, audiovisual media]
5. [pt] [en] [ manifestation of a speaker's linguistic competence]
*** Further reading
- [R:pt:Infopédia]
- [R:pt:Priberam]
** Spanish
*** Etymology
[es].
*** Pronunciation
[perfórmans]
*** Noun
[mfequiv]
1. performance art
2. [en] [amount of useful work accomplished]
**** Usage notes
[es-unadapted]
*** Further reading
- [R:es:DRAE]
- [R:es:DAMER]
- Diccionario de anglicismos del español estadounidense (see https://www.anle.us/noticias/publicaciones/diccionario-de-anglicismos-del-espanol-estadounidense/)
[es]