From en.wiktionary.org:
[Enzyme]
** English
[wikipedia] [Commons]
*** Etymology
From [en], coined 1878 by the German physiologist [Wilhelm Kühne] from [en] [grc].
*** Pronunciation
- [en] - [en] - [en] - [en]
*** Noun
[~]
1. [en] [en] A biomolecule that catalyses a biological chemical reaction : either a globular protein with this function or an RNA molecule with this function. 1. [en] [en] The protein type specifically. 2. [en] Leavened bread , as opposed to azyme .
**** Usage notes
Before 1980, protein enzymes were the only known type, so the word _enzyme_ invariably meant that type. Since RNA catalysis was discovered, ribozymes are often viewed as a type of enzyme (in the newer and broader sense of the word), but even today, their name is often used coordinately with the stricter sense.
**** Derived terms
[en]
**** Related terms
{{col3|en |zymase |zymo- |zymogen |zymogenic |zymogram }}
**** Translations
[catalytic protein]
- Afrikaans: [af] - Arabic: [ar] - Armenian: [hy] - Basque: [eu] - Bulgarian: [bg] - Burmese: [my] - Catalan: [ca] - Chinese: - Czech: [cs] - Danish: [da] - Dutch: [nl] - Esperanto: [eo] - Finnish: [fi] - French: [fr] - Galician: [gl] - German: [de] - Greek: [el] - Gujarati: [gu] - Hebrew: [he] - Hungarian: [hu] - Icelandic: [is] - Indonesian: [id] - Irish: [ga] - Italian: [it] - Japanese: [ja] - Kazakh: [kk] - Khmer: [km] - Korean: [ko] - Kurdish: - Latvian: [lv] - Lithuanian: [lt] , [lt] - Malay: [ms] - Maori: [mi] , [mi] - Mongolian: [mn] - Norwegian: - Persian: [fa] , [fa] - Polish: [pl] - Portuguese: [pt] - Russian: [ru] , [ru] - Serbo-Croatian: - Somali: [so] - Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] - Swedish: [sv] - Thai: [th] - Turkish: [tr] - Ukrainian: [uk] , [uk] - Vietnamese: [vi] , [vi] [trans-bottom]
*** Further reading
- [pedia] [en] [en]
** French
[lang=fr]
*** Etymology
From [fr] [grc].
*** Noun
[mf]
1. [fr] [en]
*** Verb
[fr]
1. [fr]
*** Further reading
- [R:fr:TLFi] [fr]