From en.wiktionary.org:
[Aggregate]
** English
*** Pronunciation
Noun and adjective
- [ăg'rĭgət] , [en]
- [en]
Verb
- [ăg'rĭgāt] , [en]
- [en]
*** Etymology 1
[en] From [en], borrowed from [en], substantivized from the [nominative]
[neuter] [singular] of [la], the [perfect] [passive] [participle] of [la],
from [la]) + [la], from [la] + [la]. See also [en] and [en].
**** Noun
[~] [wp]
1. A mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars; something consist ing of element s but considered as a whole.
2. * {{ quote-book | en | year=1898 | author=Arthur Berry | title=A Short History of Astronomy | chapter=12 | publisher=Herschel
|passage=If the nebulosity were due to an AGGREGATE of stars so far off as to
be separately indistinguishable, then the central body would have to be a star
of almost incomparably greater dimensions than an ordinary star; if, on the
other hand, the central body were of dimensions comparable with those of an
ordinary star, the nebulosity must be due to something other than a star
cluster.}}
1. A mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles; – in distinction from a compound, formed by the union of heterogeneous particles.
2. * 1847 , William Black, _A Practical Treatise on Brewing_ : Calculating Lengths and Gravities
3. *: This in the second boiling will be replaced by nearly an equal quantity of worts, of the same gravity as turned out of the copper, which, in making the calculation, is to be deducted from the AGGREGATE of the second worts, and so on with a third wort if necessary.
4. [en] A set [collection of objects] .
5. [en] The full chromatic scale of twelve equal tempered pitch es.
6. [en] The total score in a set of games between teams or competitors, usually the combination of the home and away scores.
7. * 12 DECEMBER 2016 , _[Associated Press]_ , _Brazil and Argentina reportedly to play friendly at MCG in 2017 (see https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/dec/13/brazil-and-argentina-reportedly-to-play-friendly-at-mcg-in-2017) _
8. *: Brazil won the first series 2-0 on AGGREGATE before Argentina got revenge in 2012 via a penalty shootout.
9. [en] Crushed stone , crushed slag or water-worn gravel used for surfacing a built-up roof system.
10. Solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material , as distinguished from the matrix and any fiber s or reinforcements; especially the gravel and sand added to concrete .
11. * {{ quote-text | en | year=1823 | author=w:James Fenimore Cooper | title=The Pioneers | chapter=21
|passage="Yes sair," returned the Frenchman, whose prominent eyes were
watching the precarious footsteps of the beast he rode, as it picked its
dangerous way among the roots of trees, holes, log bridges, and sloughs that
formed the AGGREGATE of the highway.}}
1. * [en]
2. [en] Any of the five attributes that constitute the sentient being.
3. A mechanical mixture of more than one phase .
***** Synonyms
- [mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars] [en]
- [attribute of the sentient being in Buddhism] [en]
***** Derived terms
[en]
***** Translations
[a mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars]
- Afrikaans: [af]
- Arabic: [ar] , [ar]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Catalan: [ca]
- Dutch: [nl] , [nl]
- Egyptian: [dmḏ]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Hungarian: [hu] , [hu]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja] , [ja] , [ja]
- Kazakh: [kk]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Russian: [ru] , [ru]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[a mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Italian: [it]
- Polish: [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Romanian: [ro] , [ro]
- Spanish: [es]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr] , [tr]
[trans-bottom]
[set (mathematics)]
[the full chromatic or the set of all twelve pitch classes]
- Dutch: [nl] [nl]
- German: [de] , [de]
[trans-bottom]
[sports: the total score in a set of games between teams or competitors]
- German: [de]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
[trans-bottom]
[solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Latin: [la]
- Polish: [pl]
- Romanian: [ro]
- Russian: [ru] , [concrete or mortar] [ru]
[trans-bottom]
[any of the five aspects constituting the sentient being in Buddhism]
- Arabic: [ar]
- Burmese: [my]
- Chinese:
- Czech: [cs]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Hebrew: [he]
- Indonesian: [id]
- Italian: [it]
- Japanese: [ja]
- Korean: [ko]
- Kyrgyz: [ky]
- Lithuanian: [lt]
- Pali: [pi]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Russian: [ru]
- Sanskrit: [sa]
- Serbo-Croatian: [sh]
- Spanish: [es]
- Thai: [th]
- Tibetan: [bo]
- Turkish: [tr]
- Vietnamese: [vi]
[trans-bottom] [mechanical mixture]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de]
- Italian: [it]
- Portuguese: [pt]
- Spanish: [es]
[trans-bottom]
***** See also
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
- [en]
***** References
- DeLone et. al. (Eds.) (1975). Aspects of Twentieth-Century Music. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. [0130493465] , Ch. 6.
*** Etymology 2
From [en], see [en] and Etymology 1 for more.
**** Adjective
[en-adj]
1. Formed by a collection of particulars into a whole mass or sum; collective; combined; add ed up.
2. * 1902 , [Arthur Conan Doyle] , _The Great Boer War_ Chapter 33 The Northern Operations from January to April, 1901
3. *: All over the country small British columns had been operating during these months--operations which were destined to increase in scope and energy as the cold weather drew in. The weekly tale of prisoners and captures, though small for any one column, gave the AGGREGATE result of a considerable victory.
4. Consisting or formed of smaller objects or parts.
5. Formed into clusters or groups of lobule s.
6. [en] Composed of several floret s within a common involucre , as in the daisy; or of several carpel s formed from one flower, as in the raspberry.
7. Having the several component parts adherent to each other only to such a degree as to be separable by mechanical means.
8. United into a common organized mass; said of certain compound animals.
***** Derived terms
[en]
***** Translations
[Formed by a collection of particulars into a whole mass or sum]
- Bulgarian: [bg] , [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de] , [de]
- Polish: [pl]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Tagalog: [tl]
[trans-bottom]
[consisting or formed of smaller objects or parts]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Spanish: [es] , [es]
- Tagalog: [tl]
[trans-bottom]
[Formed into clusters or groups of lobules] [trans-bottom]
[Composed of several florets within a common involucre] [trans-bottom]
[Having the several component parts adherent to each other only to such a
degree as to be separable by mechanical means]
- German: [de] , [de]
[trans-bottom]
[United into a common organized mass; said of certain compound animals]
- German: [de]
[trans-bottom]
*** Etymology 3
From [en], from its earlier borrowed [past participle] [enm], from [en], see
[en] and Etymology 1 for more.
**** Verb
[en-verb]
1. [en] To bring together; to collect into a mass or sum.
2. [en] To add or unite (e.g. a person), to an association.
3. [en] To amount in the aggregate to.
***** Antonyms
- [en]
***** Derived terms
[en]
***** Related terms
{{col|en |gregarize }}
***** Translations
[To bring together; to collect into a mass or sum]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de] , [de]
- Italian: [it]
- Polish: [pl] , [pl] , [pl]
- Portuguese: [pt] , [pt]
- Spanish: [es] , [es] , [es] , [es] [dated] , [es]
- Swedish: [sv] , [sv] , [sv]
- Turkish: [tr] , [tr]
[trans-bottom]
[To add or unite, as, a person, to an association]
- Bulgarian: [bg]
- Dutch: [nl]
- Finnish: [fi] , [fi]
- French: [fr]
- German: [de] , [de] , [de]
- Italian: [it]
- Portuguese: [pt]
[trans-bottom]
[To amount in the aggregate to]
- Dutch: [nl] Zijn inkomen bedraagt 100.000 €
- Finnish: [fi]
- German: [de] , [de]
[trans-bottom]
*** References
- [R:Webster 1913]
[en]
** Italian
*** Etymology 1
**** Verb
[it]
1. [it]
*** Etymology 2
**** Participle
[it]
1. [it]
** Latin
*** Verb
[la]
1. [la]