From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Rate \Rate\ (r[=a]t), v. t. & i. [Perh. fr. E. rate, v. t., to value at a certain rate, to estimate, but more prob. fr. Sw. rata to find fault, to blame, to despise, to hold cheap; cf. Icel. hrat refuse, hrati rubbish.] To chide with vehemence; to scold; to censure violently; to berate. --Spenser. [1913 Webster +PJC]
Go, rate thy minions, proud, insulting boy! --Shak. [1913 Webster]
Conscience is a check to beginners in sin, reclaiming them from it, and rating them for it. --Barrow. [1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Rate \Rate\, n. [OF., fr. L. rata (sc. pars), fr. ratus reckoned, fixed by calculation, p. p. of reri to reckon, to calculate. Cf. Reason.] 1. Established portion or measure; fixed allowance. [1913 Webster]
The one right feeble through the evil rate Of food which in her duress she had found. --Spenser. [1913 Webster]
2. That which is established as a measure or criterion; degree; standard; rank; proportion; ratio; as, a slow rate of movement; rate of interest is the ratio of the interest to the principal, per annum. [1913 Webster]
Heretofore the rate and standard of wit was different from what it is nowadays. --South. [1913 Webster]
In this did his holiness and godliness appear above the rate and pitch of other men's, in that he was so . . . merciful. --Calamy. [1913 Webster]
Many of the horse could not march at that rate, nor come up soon enough. --Clarendon. [1913 Webster]
3. Valuation; price fixed with relation to a standard; cost; charge; as, high or low rates of transportation. [1913 Webster]
They come at dear rates from Japan. --Locke. [1913 Webster]
4. A tax or sum assessed by authority on property for public use, according to its income or value; esp., in England, a local tax; as, parish rates; town rates. [1913 Webster]
5. Order; arrangement. [Obs.] [1913 Webster]
Thus sat they all around in seemly rate. --Spenser. [1913 Webster]
6. Ratification; approval. [R.] --Chapman. [1913 Webster]
7. (Horol.) The gain or loss of a timepiece in a unit of time; as, daily rate; hourly rate; etc. [1913 Webster]
8. (Naut.) (a) The order or class to which a war vessel belongs, determined according to its size, armament, etc.; as, first rate, second rate, etc. (b) The class of a merchant vessel for marine insurance, determined by its relative safety as a risk, as A1, A2, etc. [1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Rate \Rate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Rated; p. pr. & vb. n. Rating.] 1. To set a certain estimate on; to value at a certain price or degree. [1913 Webster]
To rate a man by the nature of his companions is a rule frequent indeed, but not infallible. --South. [1913 Webster]
You seem not high enough your joys to rate. --Dryden. [1913 Webster]
2. To assess for the payment of a rate or tax. [1913 Webster]
3. To settle the relative scale, rank, position, amount, value, or quality of; as, to rate a ship; to rate a seaman; to rate a pension. [1913 Webster]
4. To ratify. [Obs.] "To rate the truce." --Chapman. [1913 Webster]
To rate a chronometer, to ascertain the exact rate of its gain or loss as compared with true time, so as to make an allowance or computation dependent thereon. [1913 Webster]
Syn: To value; appraise; estimate; reckon. [1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Rate \Rate\, v. i. 1. To be set or considered in a class; to have rank; as, the ship rates as a ship of the line. [1913 Webster]
2. To make an estimate. [1913 Webster]