From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48:
Developer \De*vel"op*er\, n. 1. One who, or that which, develops. [1913 Webster]
2. (Photog.) A chemical bath or reagent used in developing photographs.
Note: By the action of the developer, the latent image on a photographic plate or film, not perceptible to the eye after exposure in the camera, is developed and becomes visible. [1913 Webster +PJC]
3. (Dyeing) A reagent used to produce an ingrain color by its action upon some substance on the fiber. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
4. a corporation or individual who finances or organizes a real estate development[5]. [PJC]